Sep 18, · Ethics and morals both relate to "right" and "wrong" conduct. Ethics Is set by a series of rules provided to an individual by an external source, egg- their profession. Whereas, morals refer to as an Individual's own principles regarding right and wrong. Ethics do not change as a person moves from one society to the next Morality And Morality. Morality is our own way of distinguishing what is right from what is wrong. It is our own understanding of what good and evil is. And, our acts are all based on our understanding of morality. We do and do not do things according to what believe is May 25, · 10 Lines on Moral Values Essay in English Moral values are positive teachings that help one to do the right things in life. Moral values differ from one Moral values are imbibed through people—cultures, religion, teachers, traditions, society, and parents. One keeps learning and improvising
My Moral Values: A Personal Reflective Essay Example
We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Ethics are moral principles or values that specify acceptable conduct, morals essay, and determine how an institution will be governed, morals essay. According to Shanahan and Wang, in their book Reason and Insight, the subject of ethics is morality, which is concerned with the practices, judgments, principles, and beliefs that guide peoples actions. It attempts to address the issue of how we ought to live. Many people have different values that guide their lives, but some of these values are better supported than others. Since people have different morals and values, it is important to distinguish between cultural and moral relativism. First, I will explain the difference between moral and cultural relativism.
Next, I will indicate the claims morals essay are supposed to follow from cultural relativism. Then I will explain one of the claims and show Shanahan and Wangs argument against this claim. Lastly, I will show why Shanahan and Wangs argument for this claim are true, and why I accept it. Morals essay grow up in a social atmosphere that tells us what is right and wrong. If our own personal morality is different from another cultures, we tend to believe that they are wrong, and our cultural views of morality hold more merit. Societies, morals essay, in general, morals essay, must adhere to certain core values for them to exist. However, not all societies value the same morals. With this in mind, moral relativism is the theory that all moral perspectives are equally acceptable, morals essay.
What may be acceptable in one culture may not be acceptable in another, and neither is objectively right. Cultural relativism ascertains that moral standards differ from one culture to the next. It says that good and bad are relative to culture. What is good is what is socially approved in a given culture. Cultural relativism holds that good means what is socially approved by the majority in a given culture, morals essay. This means that anyone who is born into a particular culture is expected to morals essay the moral codes of that culture because they were already in existence.
In addition, cultural relativism states that there are different ways of applying basic ethical principles from one culture to the next, morals essay. Morals essay that moral standards differ from one culture to the next, a number of claims are supposed to follow from cultural relativism. The first claim states that there are no universal or general moral principles common to all, or most cultures. The second claim states that there is no objective, culturally independent standard by which to judge the moral code of any culture. The last claim states that morals essay moral code or each culture determines what is right and wrong for the members of that culture, morals essay.
Morals essay first claim assumes the fact that there are no universally agreed upon moral truths. This means each culture decides for itself what is morally accepted in that given culture. Therefore, each culture differs in their ethical principles, and has their own set of guidelines that they must follow in order to be to be considered virtuous in their culture. Since cultures have different moral codes, this is the foundation for the claim that there is no universally agreed upon set of moral judgments, because if there were every culture would be practicing them.
The first argument morals essay the fact that there are no universally agreed upon moral truths. According to Morals essay and Wang, there are, however, many universal moral truths that all cultures value to be important, morals essay. They believe that there is the presence of diversity among different cultures moral codes, but it doesnt mean that there are no moral principles common across most cultures. Shanahan and Wang morals essay, The ethical diversity among cultures may be at a fairly high level and may be grounded on more basic moral principles that cultures have in common. They go on by explaining how basketball, baseball, and football are completely diverse sports, yet there are a set of common underlying principles that each take on.
Some of these include, morals essay, not hiring assassins to take out members of the other team, not using explosives devices, and not to using force on an officials head if he makes morals essay wrong call. Even though the rules are different in each sport, these basic principles are common to all morals essay, and allow them to exist. Furthermore, Shanahan and Wang believe that there are universally agreed upon set of moral judgments that sometimes are overlooked by overstressing diversity at the expense of communality. Shanahan and Wangs argument against the first claim There are universal moral truths that all cultures deem important or else they wouldnt exist.
For example, morals essay, many most cultures value honesty and prohibition of murder. Obviously, these values can be broken based on given situations, but these exceptions would depend on the situation. A society that allows murdering and lying would be shortly lived, morals essay. Moral relativism allows for the possibility that something could be morally right in one society, but morally wrong in another. Moral relativism takes tolerance and acceptance to an extreme, which is its Achilles heel. It is not possible for something to be right and wrong at the same time, but moral relativism allows for the possibility of this to be the case.
The variance in moral belief in a society is often portrayed to be greater than it actually is. For example, leaving a newborn baby in the morals essay to die, as the Eskimos often do, is entirely unacceptable in our society. However, it is not that they believe that murder is morally acceptable, but instead that they value the importance of the tribe over the individual. This varies little from ones held in this country, morals essay. America sending its troops to foreign land is an example. America is willing to sacrifice some to save the whole. The Eskimo tribe would be in danger of starvation at times if they kept every baby girl. The young boys are not sacrificed because they are needed to hunt and provide for the rest of the tribe when they grow older.
In this way, morals essay, the perceived differences in culture may not be as different as they seem on the surface. Just because cultures have different practices, it doesnt mean that they dont have common ethical principles. Hi there, would you like to get such an essay? How about receiving a customized one? Check it out goo. Home Page Philosophy Moral Moral standards Essay. Moral standards Essay. Get quality help now writer-Valeria Verified writer Proficient in: Moral. Don't use plagiarized sources Get your custom essay on "Moral standards ", morals essay.
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Choose Type of service Writing Rewriting Editing. Standard Standard quality. Bachelor's or higher degree. Master's or higher degree. Over 30 successfully finished orders. Page count 1 page words. Get your custom essay sample, morals essay. Sorry, but downloading is forbidden on this website. Topic: Moral standards Essay How About Make It Original? Thank You! Sara from Artscolumbia. Many people have morals essay values that guide their lives, but some of these values are better supported t. Sherrie Hood.
GENEALOGY OF MORALS - ESSAY 3
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Essays on Morality. Morality is one of the most defining traits characterizing human beings since it represents our understanding about what is good/ right and what is evil/ wrong. To reach such conclusions, we must reason, look into our nature, tradition, history, culture, stereotypes, weaknesses and much more May 25, · 10 Lines on Moral Values Essay in English Moral values are positive teachings that help one to do the right things in life. Moral values differ from one Moral values are imbibed through people—cultures, religion, teachers, traditions, society, and parents. One keeps learning and improvising It may not be possible to list them all but the core of my moral values are represented by these few: integrity, love, courage, respect, obedience, responsibility, kindness, fairness, humility, politeness and modesty. Conclusion. Moral values are only truly valuable when put into action
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